Tagged: Pleading Standards

Third Circuit Affirms Dismissal of Off-Label Marketing Actions Against Schering for Lack of Standing

In a consolidated appeal pitting a putative class of third-party payors of drugs prescribed for uses not approved by the Food and Drug Administration, and a putative class of individual patients prescribed such drugs, against Schering-Plough and affiliated entities, the Third Circuit in In re Schering-Plough Corp. Intron/Temodar Consumer Class Action affirmed the district courts’ dismissals of both actions for lack of standing. The Third Circuit held that both plaintiffs, who brought federal and state statutory and common law causes of action, failed to allege a plausible nexus between Schering’s allegedly illegal marketing campaign and the doctors’ decisions to prescribe various drugs for unapproved uses.

Lack of Standing and Choice-of-Law Rules Doom Nationwide Consumer Fraud Class Action Against BMW

On October 31, 2011, in Nirmul v. BMW, the District Court for the District of New Jersey dismissed a nationwide class action against BMW asserting claims under the New Jersey Consumer Fraud Act (“NJ CFA”), concluding, essentially, that none of the three plaintiffs had a standing to sue. The complaint alleged that the high pressure fuel pump in BMW’s N54 turbo engines had a known defect and that BMW failed to disclose this fact to purchasers throughout the country.

Third Circuit Addresses Tension Between Rules 8(a) and 9(b), Concluding That False Claims Act Plaintiffs Were Required to Meet Twombly/Iqbal Standard When Alleging Knowledge

The Third Circuit has made it clear that the Twombly/Iqbal pleading standard — which requires plaintiffs to plead enough facts to state a claim “that is plausible on its face” — applies to allegations of states of mind, such as knowledge and intent, notwithstanding Rule 9(b)’s allowance that such matters “may be alleged generally.”

Delaware Supreme Court Endorses Reasonable “Conceivability” on Motion to Dismiss Over Twombly-Iqbal’s “Plausibility” Standard

Since the U.S. Supreme Court’s decisions in Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly in 2007 and Ashcroft v. Iqbal in 2009, many Delaware Court of Chancery decisions have applied the Twombly-Iqbal “plausibility” standard in ruling on motions to dismiss. In its recent decision in Central Mortgage Company v. Morgan Stanley Mortgage Capital Holdings LLC, however, the Delaware Supreme Court refused to apply the Twombly-Iqbal “plausibility” standard and, instead, held that — at least for now — Delaware’s less stringent reasonable “conceivability” standard is what governs motions to dismiss in Delaware courts.